English Classes Relative Pronouns RELATIVE PRONOUNS

English Classes Relative Pronouns    RELATIVE PRONOUNS
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English Classes Relative Pronouns RELATIVE PRONOUNS WHOM WHO WHOSE WHICH THAT Elaboramos perodos compostos ligando perodos simples com um

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1. English Classes Relative Pronouns

2. RELATIVE PRONOUNS WHOM WHO WHOSE WHICH THAT

3. Elaboramos perodos compostos ligando perodos simples com um conectivo . Os conectivos que introduzem as oraes adjetivas so os Pronomes Relativos .

4. EXEMPLOS This is the boy . The boy lives near here. This is the boy who lives near here. Perodo Simples Perodo Simples Perodo Composto

5. PARA QUE SO USADOS OS PRONOMES RELATIVOS ? Quando mencionamos algum ou algo em uma orao e queremos dar mais informaes a respeito da pessoa ou da coisa , podemos faz - lo introduzindo uma outra orao . Para ligar as duas oraes utilizamos os Pronomes Relativos .

6. Os Pronomes Relativos substituem um substantivo que j foi mencionado na orao anterior. The boy broke the window . He will have to pay for it. The boy who broke the window will have to pay for it. PARA QUE SO USADOS OS PRONOMES RELATIVOS ?

7. The dog belongs to our friends. It is barking. EXEMPLO The dog which is barking belongs to our friends.

8. Os pronomes relativos Who e whom referem-se a pessoas. OBERVAES: O pronome relativo Which refere-se a objetos e animais . O pronome relativo That refere-se a pessoas, objetos e animais .

9. Os pronomes relativos Who e whom referem- se a pessoas. OBERVAES: O pronome relativo Which refere-se a objetos e animais . O pronome relativo That refere-se a pessoas, objetos e animais .

10. Sujeito da orao adjetiva FUNES DOS PRONOMES RELATIVOS: The man who is at the door is Mr. Brown The man that is at the door is Mr. Brown The book which is on the desk is mine. The dog which is under the table is mine. The dog that is under the table is mine.

11. Objeto direto da orao adjetiva FUNES DOS PRONOMES RELATIVOS: The man who they admire is Mr. Black The man that they admire is Mr. Black The man they admire is Mr. Black Quando who e that tm a funo de Objeto Direto podem ser omitidos .

12. Objeto direto da orao adjetiva FUNES DOS PRONOMES RELATIVOS: The book which they bought is a best-seller Quando who e that tm a funo de Objeto Direto podem ser omitidos . The book that they bought is a best-seller The book they bought is a best-seller

13. Objeto indireto da orao adjetiva FUNES DOS PRONOMES RELATIVOS: The man to whom you spoke is Mr. Black Em ingls formal usam-se Whom e Which como objeto indireto , isto , precedido de preposio. That is the street in which she lives. O relativo that no pode ser usado com preposio.

14. Objeto indireto da orao adjetiva FUNES DOS PRONOMES RELATIVOS: The man to whom you spoke is Mr. Black Em ingls informal omite-se o relativo e se desloca a preposio para depois do verbo , ou se o verbo vier seguido de objeto direto , para depois deste. The man you spoke to is Mr. Black. Formal : Informal :

15. Objeto indireto da orao adjetiva MAIS ALGUNS EXEMPLOS : Thats the boy to whom I gave the book Thats the boy I gave the book to. Formal : Informal :

16. Objeto indireto da orao adjetiva MAIS ALGUNS EXEMPLOS : Thats the street in which she lives Thats the street she lives in . Formal : Informal :

17. Observe as frases e responda s questes. a) The girl who played the guitar was a dancer, too Qual a orao principal? Qual a orao subordinada? The girl was a dancer , too . Who played the guitar

18. Qual sujeito da orao principal? Qual o sujeito da orao subordinada ? O que vem antes (antecedente)de who? Quando o antecedente for pessoa e o pronome relativo exercer a funo de sujeito, usa-se who ou that. The girl Who The girl

19. b) The girl who I saw in the circus was a dancer. 1. Qual a orao principal? 2. Qual a orao subordinada? The girl was a dancer. Who I saw in the circus

20. Qual o sujeito da orao principal ? Qual o sujeito da orao subordinada ? Se I o sujeito da orao subordinada, qual a funo de who ? Quando o antecedente for pessoa e o pronome relativo exercer a funo de objeto , usa-se who , that ou pode-se omitir (-) o pronome. The girl I Objeto

21. Observe: The book which / that was on the table belongs to a student The horse which / that was in the stable belongs to a farmer. Quando o antecedente for coisa ou animal e o pronome relativo exercer a funo de sujeito , usa-se which ou that.

22. Usos Obrigatrios de That Aps um adjetivo no grau superlativo. This is the best that I can do for you. Aps alguns indefinidos ( all, something, nothing, much,everything, many, little, few.) Believe me everything that I say is true.

23. Usos Obrigatrios de That Quando o pronome relativo referir-se a pessoas e coisas (ou animais) ao mesmo tempo. His sister is telling him about the people and the animais that she loves.

24. PRONOME RELATIVO WHOSE usado para indicar a relao de posse , isto , seu antecedente sempre o possuidor. I know the author whose stories you like. I have the book whose stories you like.

25. 1 1 A banana is a fruit A helps animals. 2 A camera is a thing B interviews people . 3 A reporter is a person C takes pictures . 4 A vet is a person D is long and yellow . Match 1- 4 with A - D. Then rewrite the sentences using who or that . A banana is a fruit A camera is a thing A reporter is a person A vet is a person

26. 1 1 A banana is a fruit A helps animals. 2 A camera is a thing B interviews people . 3 A reporter is a person C takes pictures . 4 A vet is a person D is long and yellow . Match 1- 4 with A - D. Then rewrite the sentences using who or that . A banana is a fruit that is long and yellow. A camera is a thing that takes pictures. A reporter is a person who interviews people. A vet is a person who helps animaIs.

27. 2 Match the occupations with the correct descriptions. Then write definitions using relatlve clauses. secretary cooks delicious food vet works in an office dentist takes care of animais chef cleans and fixes teeth

28. 2 Match the occupations with the correct descriptions. Then write definitions using relatlve clauses. A secretary works in an office A chef cooks delicious food A vet takes care of animais A dentist cleans and fixes teeth